Tugas bahasa Inggris 1 dapat diambil disini bagi jurusan accounting dan mbti. Tugas ini menyangkut structure dan reading. selamat bekerja.
STRUCTURE AND WRITTEN EXPRESSION
Sentence Completion
You must choose the word or phrase that correctly completes the sentence.
1. Subject or Noun Phrase
A single subject or a short noun phrase is the testing point in this category. The noun might be the main subject of the sentence, a part of a clause, or an appositive (a phrase that names the noun in another way). This category also includes the words it and there when they are nonreferential subjects.)
EXAMPLE:
__________new diseases has engaged many researchers since the last decade.
(A) By studying
(B) The study of
(C) An important study
(D) Now that the study
2. Word Order
In this category the answer choices contain all or almost all of the right words, but three of the answers give the words in the wrong order.
EXAMPLE:
Hot springs are formed when water that has passed near recently formed hot igneous rocks emerges ___________
(A) not far below the surface
(B) the surface not far below
(C) below the not far surface
(D) not far the surface below
3. Subject + Verb
Both the subject and the verb are in the answer choices. The subject and verb might be the main subject and verb of the sentence, or they might be in a subordinate clause. Sometimes the verb and subject are reversed for emphasis. (See lesson 15 for examples of this.)
EXAMPLE:
In 1750 B.C. ___________the most famous collection of early laws.
(A) then Hammurabi wrote
(B) Hammurabi wrote
(C) Hammurabi’s wrote
(D) Hammurabi, who wrote
4. Verb or Verb Phrase
The focus is on the verb. The specific testing point might be verb tense, verb agreement, or passive voice. You often have to decide whether the sentence needs a single verb or part of a clause.
EXAMPLE:
In 1776, when the Declaration of Independence _________, the United States became a new country.
(A) signed
(B) that signed
(C) was signed
(D) that is signed
5. Adjective/Adjective Phrase/Adjective Clause
The answer is either a single adjective or an adjective that is part of a clause or phrase. This category includes relative pronouns, relative clauses, and adjective participles. The answer often answers the question what kind of?
EXAMPLE:
Like many other men ___________ president, Benjamin Horrison was first a practicing lawyer.
(A) who they run for
(B) they run for
(C) who have run for
(D) run for
6. Conjunction
This category includes conjunctions such as and, both, either, or, neither, nor, but, and for. It also includes other connective words, such as because, in order to, so that, and however.
EXAMPLE:
______________nor animals can survive without oxygen.
(A) Plants can neither
(B) Neither can plants
(C) Plants, neither
(D) Neither plants
7. Parallel Construction
Words are given in a series. They must all be the same part of speech. Often, a comma separates the words or phrases.
EXAMPLE:
Sleeping, resting, __________ are the best ways to care for a cold.
(A) and that drinking fluids
(B) and drinking fluids
(C) which drank fluids
(D) and one drinks fluids
8. Adverb/Adverbial Phrase/Adverbial Clause
The answer is either a single adverb or an adverb that is part of a phrase or clause. This category also includes relative adverbs and adverbial participles. The words often answer the question how, when, where, or why.
EXAMPLES:
A ray swims rapidly ___________broad winglike appendages.
(A) by flapping its
(B) its flapping
(C) of the flapping
(D) the flap
____________very hungry, he bought a hamburger.
(A) Feeling
(B) Feel
(C) He felt
(D) To feel
9. Comparison
EXAMPLE:
The greater ______________increase in population, the harder it is for people to find adequate housing.
(A) of
(B) is the
(C) the
(D) is of the
10. Infinitive/Gerund
The main testing point is between an infinitive (a verb phrase beginning with the word to) and a gerund (a verb used as a noun, ending in –ing)
EXAMPLE:
Impressionist artists tended ___________ imagination and light more important than faithful reproduction of objects.
(A) considering
(B) be consider
(C) consider to
(D) to consider
11. Preposition/Prepositional Phrase
The answer is either a single preposition or a preposition in a phrase. You must choose the correct form of the preposition or the correct form of the noun following the preposition.
EXAMPLE:
Excessive absenteeism results ___________problems for the schools.
(A) in
(B) with
(C) for
(D) to
12. Superlative
EXAMPLE:
Of all the national parks in the United States, Yellowstone is _________visited.
(A) one of the most
(B) most
(C) one most
(D) the most one
13. Negative Words
The main testing point is often the difference among no, not, none, nothing, or nobody.
EXAMPLE:
____________two fingerprints are identical.
(A) Nor
(B) No
(C) None
(D) Not
14. Conditional
The conditional might begin with the word if or a phrase like ………had it not been for.
EXAMPLE:
_________the ozone layer were destroyed, most living things would disappear from the Earth in a few years.
(A) Besides
(B) If
(C) So
(D) For
15. Pronoun
You must choose the correct pronoun from among other pronouns. Sometimes the pronouns are in short phrases.
EXAMPLE:
Ducks have webbed feet that enable ___________ swim fast, even in strong currents.
(A) they (C) to their
(B) its (D) them to
EXERCISES
1. It’s not easy for casual observer to distinguish ……. genuine paintings and copies.
(A) between
(B) therefore
(C) for
(D) to
2. , ……all matter is formed of molecules.
(A) It doesn’t matter if the complex
(B) No matter how complex
(C) How complex is not a matter
(D) It’s not a complex matter
3. After World War I, automobiles, buses, trucks became the most common ……...
(A) of transportation
(B) transport form
(C) forms of transportation
(D) transportation of form
4. Tears anger and tensions ……. naturally.
(A) are relieved
(B) relieving
(C) relieve
(D) what they relieve
5. In a single day ……. are as many as thousands of people involved in business deals in one area.
(A) yet
(B) they
(C) ever
(D) there
6. Paper …….. from cellulose fibers.
(A) is produced
(B) producing
(C) produced
(D) which is produced
7. …… an insurance agent it is necessary to pass the state examination.
(A) Become
(B) To became
(C) Having become
(D) One becomes
8. There are …… art galleries in the city of Carmel
(A) a great deal
(B) many
(C) much
(D) lots
9. One difficulty …….. at night is limited vision
(A) to drive
(B) will drive
(C) with driving
(D) be driven
10. …….. the Pulitzer Prize in 1924
(A) Edna Ferber won
(B) When Edna Ferber won
(C) With Edna Ferber’s winning
(D) Edna Ferber’s winning
11. All of the world ……. carry on breeding experiments to increase yield or to improve disease resistance.
(A) countries that grow wheat
(B) growth of wheat countries
(C) wheat–producing countries
(D) countries where wheat is grown
12. Throughout the United States ……. fast food restaurants where hamburgers are served.
(A) there are
(B) there is
(C) located
(D) are there
13. The human body contains water , bones, and muscles……..
(A) is blood
(B) in its blood
(C) is in its blood
(D) it is in its blood
14. …….covered by the sea, which occupies 71 percent of the earth.
(A) A huge unknown world is
(B) An huge the unknown world
(C) How huge the unknown world
(D) So huge is the unknown world
15. In his painting “The Three Musicians” Picasso reached a climax in his use …….geometric forms.
(A) to
(B) of
(C) on
(D) with
Recent Comments